Flagyl 90ml Syrup

Flagyl 90ml Syrup contains Benzoyl Metronidazole as its active ingredient. It is an oral medication belonging to the class of nitroimidazole antimicrobial agents. Benzoyl Metronidazole is a derivative of Metronidazole and shares similar antimicrobial properties. It is commonly used to treat various bacterial and protozoal infections, including certain types of vaginal infections, gastrointestinal infections, and infections caused by anaerobic bacteria.

Ingredients:

• Benzoyl Metronidazole: Benzoyl Metronidazole is a prodrug that is rapidly converted to Metronidazole in the body. It exerts its antimicrobial effects by disrupting the DNA structure of susceptible microorganisms, leading to cell death. Benzoyl Metronidazole is effective against a wide range of bacteria and protozoa, including Trichomonas vaginalis, Giardia lamblia, Entamoeba histolytica, and various anaerobic bacteria.

Uses:

Flagyl 90ml Syrup is indicated for the treatment of the following conditions:

• Bacterial infections: Benzoyl Metronidazole is effective against anaerobic bacteria, such as Bacteroides species, Clostridium species, and some gram-negative anaerobes.
• Protozoal infections: Benzoyl Metronidazole is used to treat infections caused by protozoa, including Trichomonas vaginalis, Giardia lamblia, and Entamoeba histolytica.
• Vaginal infections: Benzoyl Metronidazole is commonly prescribed for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis (BV), a common vaginal infection characterized by an overgrowth of anaerobic bacteria.

Side Effects:

1. Gastrointestinal Upset: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal discomfort may occur with the use of Benzoyl Metronidazole.
2. Metallic Taste: Some individuals may experience a metallic or bitter taste in the mouth while taking Benzoyl Metronidazole.
3. Allergic Reactions: Rarely, Benzoyl Metronidazole may cause allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
4. Neurological Effects: High doses or prolonged use of Benzoyl Metronidazole may cause neurological side effects such as peripheral neuropathy or seizures.

Precautions:

1. Alcohol Avoidance: Patients should avoid consuming alcohol while taking Benzoyl Metronidazole and for at least 48 hours after completing the course of treatment, as it may cause a disulfiram-like reaction characterized by severe nausea, vomiting, and headache.
2. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Benzoyl Metronidazole should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks to the mother and fetus or infant.
3. Liver Dysfunction: Use with caution in patients with liver dysfunction, as Benzoyl Metronidazole is primarily metabolized in the liver and may accumulate in patients with hepatic impairment.

When Not to Use:

Flagyl 90ml Syrup is contraindicated in patients with:

• Known hypersensitivity to Benzoyl Metronidazole or any component of the syrup.
• History of blood dyscrasias or neurological disorders associated with Metronidazole use.
• First trimester of pregnancy (unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks).

FAQ:

1. How should Flagyl 90ml Syrup be taken?
   • Flagyl 90ml Syrup is usually taken orally, as directed by the healthcare provider. The dosage and duration of treatment may vary depending on the type and severity of the infection.
2. What should I do if I miss a dose of Flagyl 90ml Syrup?
   • If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered, unless it is almost time for the next scheduled dose. Patients should not double the dose to make up for a missed dose and should continue with the regular dosing schedule.
3. Can Flagyl 90ml Syrup be used for dental infections?
   • Benzoyl Metronidazole is sometimes prescribed for the treatment of dental infections caused by anaerobic bacteria. However, its use in dentistry is usually limited to specific cases and should be determined by a dentist or healthcare provider.
4. How long does it take for Flagyl 90ml Syrup to work?
   • The onset of action of Benzoyl Metronidazole may vary depending on the type and severity of the infection. Some patients may experience symptomatic relief within a few days of starting treatment, while others may require a longer duration of therapy. It is essential to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by the healthcare provider.