Galvus 50mg Tablet contains the active ingredient Vildagliptin. It belongs to a class of medications known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. This medication is prescribed to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus by controlling blood sugar levels.
Uses:
- Galvus 50mg Tablet is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults.
- It helps regulate blood sugar levels by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas and decreasing the production of glucose by the liver.
How It Works:
Vildagliptin, the active ingredient in Galvus 50mg Tablet, works by inhibiting the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). By inhibiting this enzyme, it increases the levels of incretin hormones such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). These hormones stimulate the release of insulin from the pancreas and reduce the production of glucose by the liver, thereby helping to lower blood sugar levels.
Dosage:
- The usual recommended dose of Galvus 50mg Tablet is one tablet taken orally once or twice daily, with or without food.
- The dosage may vary depending on individual factors such as the severity of diabetes and the response to treatment. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.
Precautions:
- Inform your doctor about any medical conditions you have, especially kidney problems or a history of pancreatitis.
- Let your doctor know about all the medications you are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
- Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as directed by your doctor.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of Galvus 50mg Tablet may include headache, dizziness, nausea, stomach pain, and upper respiratory tract infection. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, inform your doctor promptly.
When Not to Use:
- Do not take Galvus 50mg Tablet if you are allergic to Vildagliptin or any other ingredients in the medication.
- It is not recommended for use in patients with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
FAQ:
- Can Galvus 50mg Tablet be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications? Galvus 50mg Tablet can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications, such as metformin or insulin, depending on the individual’s needs and response to treatment.
- How long does it take for Galvus 50mg Tablet to start working? The onset of action of Galvus 50mg Tablet varies from person to person. It may start working within a few hours of taking the medication, but its full effects may take several weeks of regular use.
- Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Galvus 50mg Tablet? While there are no specific dietary restrictions, it is important to follow a healthy diet and exercise regimen as recommended by your doctor to help manage your blood sugar levels effectively.
- Can Galvus 50mg Tablet cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)? Galvus 50mg Tablet is less likely to cause hypoglycemia compared to some other diabetes medications. However, hypoglycemia may occur, especially when used in combination with other diabetes medications or insulin. It is important to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly and be aware of the symptoms of hypoglycemia.
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