NEOTRET 25mg capsule contains the active ingredient acitretin, which belongs to a class of medications known as retinoids. Acitretin is used primarily in the treatment of severe psoriasis, a chronic skin condition characterized by thick, red, and scaly patches on the skin. It works by regulating the growth and development of skin cells to reduce inflammation and promote the shedding of the outer layer of the skin.
Key Features:
- Treatment of Psoriasis: NEOTRET 25mg capsule is indicated for the treatment of severe psoriasis that has not responded adequately to other treatments. It helps to improve the symptoms of psoriasis by reducing the thickness and redness of affected skin patches.
- Acitretin: The active ingredient, acitretin, is a synthetic retinoid that works by normalizing the growth and shedding of skin cells. It helps to slow down the rapid proliferation of skin cells in psoriatic lesions and promotes the development of normal skin cells.
- Oral Administration: NEOTRET 25mg capsule is taken orally, usually once daily, with food to improve absorption and reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
- Long-Term Treatment: Acitretin therapy for psoriasis may require long-term treatment to achieve and maintain remission of symptoms. The duration of treatment and dosage may vary depending on individual response and the severity of the condition.
Uses:
NEOTRET 25mg capsule is used for the treatment of severe psoriasis, a chronic autoimmune skin disorder characterized by inflamed, red, and scaly patches on the skin. It is indicated for patients with extensive or resistant psoriasis that has not responded adequately to other therapies.
Dosage and Administration:
- The recommended dosage of NEOTRET 25mg capsule for psoriasis is usually 25 to 50mg once daily, taken with food to enhance absorption.
- Treatment duration may vary depending on the severity of psoriasis and individual response to therapy. Long-term treatment may be necessary to achieve and maintain remission.
- Dosage adjustments may be made by a healthcare provider based on the patient’s response to treatment and the occurrence of adverse effects.
Precautions:
- Before starting treatment with NEOTRET 25mg capsule, patients should inform their healthcare provider about any medical conditions they have, especially liver disease, kidney disease, diabetes, lipid metabolism disorders, or psychiatric disorders.
- Women of childbearing potential should use effective contraception during treatment with acitretin and for at least three years after discontinuation of therapy, as acitretin is teratogenic and can cause severe birth defects if taken during pregnancy.
- Patients should avoid excessive alcohol consumption during treatment with NEOTRET 25mg capsule, as it can increase the risk of liver toxicity.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of NEOTRET 25mg capsule may include dry skin, dry eyes, chapped lips, hair loss, and elevated blood lipid levels. More serious side effects may include hepatotoxicity, pancreatitis, hyperostosis, and psychiatric disorders.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
- How long does it take for NEOTRET 25mg capsule to work? Improvement in symptoms of psoriasis may be seen within a few weeks of starting treatment with NEOTRET 25mg capsule, but complete clearance of lesions may take several months.
- Can NEOTRET 25mg capsule be used in pregnant women? NEOTRET 25mg capsule is contraindicated in pregnant women due to the risk of severe birth defects. Effective contraception should be used during treatment and for at least three years after discontinuation of therapy.
- Is NEOTRET 25mg capsule safe to use in children? The safety and efficacy of NEOTRET 25mg capsule in children have not been established, and its use in pediatric patients should be guided by a healthcare provider based on individual clinical considerations.
- What should I do if I miss a dose of NEOTRET 25mg capsule? If a dose of NEOTRET 25mg capsule is missed, it should be taken as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, the missed dose should be skipped, and the regular dosing schedule resumed.
- Can NEOTRET 25mg capsule be used in patients with liver disease? NEOTRET 25mg capsule should be used with caution in patients with liver disease, and liver function should be monitored regularly during treatment. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on the severity of liver impairment.
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