Co-Vmed 10/160/12.5mg Tablet

Co-Vmed 10/160/12.5mg Tablet is a combination medication containing three active ingredients: amlodipine, valsartan & hydrochlorothiazide. It belongs to the class of medications known as antihypertensives and is primarily used for the management of hypertension (high blood pressure).

Active Ingredients:

1. Amlodipine: Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that works by relaxing blood vessels, thereby improving blood flow and lowering blood pressure.
2. Valsartan: Valsartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that helps relax blood vessels, reducing resistance and lowering blood pressure.
3. Hydrochlorothiazide: Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic that increases urine production, leading to the removal of excess salt and water from the body, which helps lower blood pressure.

Uses:

Co-Vmed 10/160/12.5mg Tablet is indicated for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure) in patients whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled with monotherapy.

How it Works:

• Amlodipine relaxes and widens blood vessels, reducing the workload on the heart and improving blood flow.
• Valsartan blocks the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that narrows blood vessels, leading to vasodilation and reduced blood pressure.
• Hydrochlorothiazide increases urine production, promoting the elimination of excess fluid and salt from the body, which helps lower blood pressure.

Directions for Use:

• Take Co-Vmed 10/160/12.5mg Tablet orally with or without food, as directed by your healthcare provider.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet before swallowing.
• Adhere to the prescribed dosage and regimen for optimal blood pressure control.
• It may take several weeks to achieve the full therapeutic effects of Co-Vmed. Continue taking the medication as directed, even if you feel well.

Precautions:

• Inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, especially kidney or liver disease, electrolyte imbalances, or allergies to medications.
• Disclose all medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions.
• Monitor your blood pressure regularly as directed by your healthcare provider.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Co-Vmed, as it may increase the risk of side effects such as dizziness or lightheadedness.

Side Effects:

Common side effects of Co-Vmed may include dizziness, headache, fatigue, nausea, and swelling of the ankles. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience severe or persistent side effects.

When Not to Use:

Do not use Co-Vmed 10/160/12.5mg Tablet if you are allergic to any of its components or if you have a history of angioedema (severe allergic reaction) related to previous use of ACE inhibitors or ARBs.

FAQ:

1. How long does it take for Co-Vmed to lower blood pressure? The onset of action of Co-Vmed may vary among individuals, but blood pressure-lowering effects are typically observed within a few hours to days of starting treatment. However, it may take several weeks to achieve maximal reduction in blood pressure.
2. Can Co-Vmed be taken with other medications? Co-Vmed may interact with certain medications, including other antihypertensive drugs, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and potassium-sparing diuretics. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
3. Is Co-Vmed safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding? Co-Vmed is not recommended for use during pregnancy due to potential risks to the fetus. It is also not recommended for use while breastfeeding. Consult your healthcare provider for alternative treatment options.
4. Can Co-Vmed cause electrolyte imbalances? Hydrochlorothiazide, one of the components of Co-Vmed, may cause electrolyte imbalances such as low potassium levels (hypokalemia) or high calcium levels (hypercalcemia). Monitor electrolyte levels regularly, especially in patients at risk.
5. Can Co-Vmed be used in elderly patients? Co-Vmed can be used in elderly patients; however, dosage adjustments may be necessary due to age-related changes in kidney function and drug metabolism. Close monitoring of blood pressure and renal function is recommended.