Coralan 5mg Tablet

Coralan 5mg Tablet contains the active ingredient ivabradine, which belongs to a class of medications known as selective sinus node inhibitors. It is primarily used in the management of certain heart conditions, particularly chronic heart failure and stable angina pectoris. Ivabradine works by selectively inhibiting the If current in the sinoatrial node of the heart, leading to a reduction in heart rate without affecting other parameters such as blood pressure or myocardial contractility. This mechanism helps improve symptoms and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with heart failure or angina.

Uses:

Coralan 5mg Tablet is prescribed for the following purposes:

• Management of chronic heart failure: Coralan is used to reduce the risk of hospitalization for worsening heart failure and to improve symptoms such as shortness of breath and fatigue.
• Treatment of stable angina pectoris: Coralan may be used in patients with stable angina who cannot tolerate beta-blockers or in combination with standard therapy to reduce the frequency of angina episodes.

Side Effects:

Common side effects associated with Coralan 5mg Tablet may include:

• Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
• Phosphenes (visual sensations such as flickering lights)
• Hypertension (high blood pressure)
• Atrial fibrillation
• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Headache

These side effects are usually mild and transient. However, if you experience severe or persistent side effects, notify your healthcare provider.

Precautions:

• Use Coralan 5mg Tablet as directed by your doctor or healthcare provider. Adhere to the prescribed dosage and duration of treatment.
• Inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are taking before starting Coralan therapy.
• Regular monitoring of heart rate may be necessary during treatment with Coralan.
• Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking Coralan, as it may increase the levels of ivabradine in the blood.
• If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using Coralan 5mg Tablet.

When Not to Use:

Coralan 5mg Tablet should not be used in the following circumstances:

• Hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to ivabradine or any other components of the medication.
• Resting heart rate less than 60 beats per minute before treatment initiation.
• Severe hepatic impairment.
• Severe hypotension (low blood pressure).
• Sinoatrial block or third-degree atrioventricular block.

FAQ:

1. How should Coralan 5mg Tablet be taken?
   • Take Coralan 5mg Tablet orally, twice daily, with meals. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
2. Is Coralan 5mg Tablet suitable for all types of angina?
   • Coralan is specifically indicated for the treatment of stable angina pectoris and should not be used for unstable angina or acute coronary syndromes.
3. Can Coralan 5mg Tablet be used in patients with heart rhythm disorders?
   • Coralan should be used with caution in patients with preexisting heart rhythm disorders, and regular monitoring of cardiac function is recommended during treatment.
4. What should I do if I miss a dose of Coralan 5mg Tablet?
   • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
5. Can Coralan 5mg Tablet be used in elderly patients?
   • Coralan can be used in elderly patients with caution, as they may be more susceptible to certain side effects such as bradycardia. Regular monitoring is recommended in this population.