Disprol Tablet 500mg

Disprol Tablet 500mg contains Paracetamol as its active ingredient. Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a widely used analgesic (pain reliever) and antipyretic (fever reducer). It is commonly used to alleviate mild to moderate pain and reduce fever.

Ingredients:

• Paracetamol (500mg): Paracetamol is a medication that relieves pain and reduces fever by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins in the brain, which are responsible for transmitting pain signals and regulating body temperature.

Uses:

Disprol Tablet 500mg is indicated for the treatment of the following conditions:

• Pain Relief: Paracetamol is effective in relieving mild to moderate pain associated with headaches, toothaches, menstrual cramps, muscle aches, and minor arthritis.
• Fever Reduction: Paracetamol is commonly used to reduce fever caused by various illnesses, including colds, flu, and infections.

Side Effects:

1. Nausea and Vomiting: Some individuals may experience nausea or vomiting after taking Paracetamol, although these side effects are rare.
2. Allergic Reactions: Allergic reactions to Paracetamol, such as rash, itching, or swelling, may occur in susceptible individuals. Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) are rare but possible.
3. Liver Damage: Excessive or prolonged use of Paracetamol can lead to liver damage, especially when taken in doses exceeding the recommended limit. Symptoms of liver damage include abdominal pain, yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), and dark urine.
4. Blood Disorders: Rarely, Paracetamol may cause blood disorders such as thrombocytopenia (reduced platelet count) or leukopenia (reduced white blood cell count).

Precautions:

1. Dosage Limitation: The maximum recommended daily dose of Paracetamol for adults is 4 grams (4000mg) per day. Exceeding this dose can lead to severe liver damage.
2. Alcohol Consumption: Alcohol consumption should be avoided while taking Paracetamol, as it can increase the risk of liver toxicity.
3. Medical Conditions: Patients with liver disease, kidney disease, or alcohol dependence should use Paracetamol with caution and under medical supervision.
4. Drug Interactions: Paracetamol may interact with certain medications, including blood thinners (e.g., warfarin) and certain antibiotics (e.g., rifampicin). Patients should inform their healthcare provider about all medications they are taking before using Paracetamol.

When Not to Use:

Disprol Tablet 500mg should not be used in the following situations:

• Known hypersensitivity or allergy to Paracetamol or any component of the tablet.
• Severe liver disease or liver failure.
• Alcohol dependence or alcoholism.

FAQ:

1. How often can Disprol Tablet 500mg be taken?
   • Disprol Tablet 500mg can be taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain relief or fever reduction. However, the maximum daily dose should not exceed 4 grams (4000mg) per day.
2. Can Disprol Tablet 500mg be used for children?
   • Yes, Paracetamol is commonly used in children for pain relief and fever reduction. However, the dosage should be adjusted based on the child’s weight and age, and it is important to follow the dosing instructions provided by a healthcare professional.
3. Is it safe to take Disprol Tablet 500mg during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
   • Paracetamol is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding when taken at recommended doses. However, pregnant or lactating women should consult with a healthcare provider before using any medication.
4. Can Disprol Tablet 500mg be taken on an empty stomach?
   • Yes, Disprol Tablet 500mg can be taken with or without food. However, taking it with food may help reduce the risk of stomach upset or irritation.
5. What should I do if I accidentally take too much Paracetamol?
   • Accidental overdose of Paracetamol can be serious and may lead to liver damage. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center for guidance.