Exotan 5/160mg Tablet

Exotan 5/160mg Tablet is a combination medication that contains two active ingredients: Amlodipine & Valsartan. Amlodipine belongs to the class of calcium channel blockers, while Valsartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). This combination tablet is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).

Uses:

Exotan 5/160mg Tablet is prescribed for the management of hypertension (high blood pressure). It works through two different mechanisms:

• Amlodipine relaxes blood vessels by blocking calcium channels, which helps lower blood pressure by reducing the workload on the heart and improving blood flow.
• Valsartan blocks the action of angiotensin II, a substance in the body that narrows blood vessels and increases blood pressure. By blocking angiotensin II receptors, Valsartan relaxes blood vessels and lowers blood pressure.

Benefits:

• Blood pressure control: Exotan 5/160mg Tablet helps lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels and reducing the workload on the heart, which helps prevent complications associated with hypertension such as heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems.
• Combination therapy: Combining Amlodipine and Valsartan in a single tablet allows for convenient dosing and may provide additional blood pressure-lowering effects compared to either medication alone.

Dosage and Administration:

The dosage of Exotan 5/160mg Tablet may vary depending on the patient’s blood pressure response and other medical conditions. It is typically taken once daily, with or without food. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and should not be crushed or chewed.

Precautions:

• Hypotension: Exotan 5/160mg Tablet may cause low blood pressure (hypotension), particularly in patients who are dehydrated, have electrolyte imbalances, or are taking other medications that lower blood pressure. Patients should be monitored for signs of hypotension, such as dizziness or lightheadedness.
• Renal impairment: Dosage adjustments may be necessary in patients with impaired kidney function to avoid excessive accumulation of the medications or their metabolites.
• Hyperkalemia: Valsartan may cause an increase in potassium levels in the blood (hyperkalemia), particularly in patients with kidney problems or those taking potassium-sparing diuretics. Potassium levels should be monitored regularly in these patients.

In Summary:

Exotan 5/160mg Tablet combines Amlodipine and Valsartan, two antihypertensive medications, for the treatment of hypertension. By relaxing blood vessels and reducing blood pressure, this combination tablet helps lower the risk of cardiovascular complications associated with high blood pressure.