Galvecta Plus 50/500Mg Tablet

Galvecta Plus 50/500mg Tablet is a combination medication containing two active ingredients: Vildagliptin and Metformin. Vildagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, while Metformin is a biguanide antidiabetic agent. This tablet is prescribed for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults.

Ingredients:

1. Vildagliptin: Vildagliptin works by inhibiting the enzyme DPP-4, which in turn increases the levels of incretin hormones. These hormones stimulate the release of insulin and inhibit the production of glucagon, thereby lowering blood sugar levels.
2. Metformin: Metformin reduces the amount of glucose produced by the liver and improves insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues, such as muscle and fat cells. It also helps to lower blood sugar levels by increasing glucose uptake and utilization.

Uses:

• Control of blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Enhancement of insulin release and reduction of glucose production in the liver (Metformin)
• Increase in incretin hormone levels, leading to improved glycemic control (Vildagliptin)
• Reduction of postprandial and fasting blood sugar levels

Dosage and Administration:

Take Galvecta Plus 50/500mg Tablet orally, usually twice daily with meals, or as directed by your healthcare provider. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. It is essential to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider.

Side Effects:

Common side effects associated with Galvecta Plus 50/500mg Tablet may include:

• Nausea or vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Stomach upset or abdominal discomfort
• Headache
• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) when used with other antidiabetic medications

If any side effects persist or worsen, inform your healthcare provider promptly.

Precautions:

• Before taking Galvecta Plus 50/500mg Tablet, inform your healthcare provider if you have any kidney or liver problems, allergies, or medical conditions.
• Regular monitoring of kidney function and blood sugar levels may be required during treatment with this medication.
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking Galvecta Plus 50/500mg Tablet, as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis.

When Not to Use:

Do not use Galvecta Plus 50/500mg Tablet in the following cases:

• Hypersensitivity or allergy to Vildagliptin, Metformin, or any other components of the tablet
• Severe kidney impairment (creatinine clearance <30 mL/min)
• Diabetic ketoacidosis (a severe complication of diabetes)

FAQs:

1. How does Galvecta Plus 50/500mg Tablet work? Vildagliptin increases insulin release and decreases glucose production in the liver, while Metformin reduces sugar absorption from the intestines and improves insulin sensitivity.
2. Can Galvecta Plus 50/500mg Tablet be taken with other antidiabetic medications? It can be used in combination with other antidiabetic medications, but it is essential to consult your healthcare provider to adjust the dosage and monitor for potential interactions.
3. Are there any specific dietary restrictions while taking Galvecta Plus 50/500mg Tablet? Follow a balanced diet as recommended by your healthcare provider to help manage blood sugar levels effectively.
4. What should I do if I miss a dose of Galvecta Plus 50/500mg Tablet? If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
5. Can Galvecta Plus 50/500mg Tablet be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding? It is advisable to consult a healthcare provider before using this medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding, as the benefits and risks need to be carefully evaluated.