INSULIN NPH+ BOVINE/ISOPHANE INSULIN+BOVINE
This is isophane, or NPH, insulin derived from beef sources. It is an intermediate acting insulin that provides background cover for around half a day. Animal insulins are largely replaced by human and analogue insulins today, but some patients remain established on them.
What Bovine Isophane Insulin Is Used For
- Background insulin cover in type 1 and type 2 diabetes
- Patients long established on animal source insulin
- Combination regimens with a short acting insulin
Common Side Effects
- Low blood sugar, particularly overnight
- Lumps or dips at injection sites
- Weight gain
- Local redness or itching
Precautions
Switching between animal, human and analogue insulins changes how the insulin behaves, so it is never done without medical supervision and closer monitoring. Roll the vial or pen gently to mix the cloudy suspension rather than shaking it. Rotate injection sites, keep unopened insulin refrigerated and never frozen, and always carry fast acting glucose.
This page is general information only. It is not a substitute for advice from your doctor or pharmacist, and it does not include dosage. Always follow the directions given to you and read the leaflet inside the pack.
