INDOMETHACIN CAPSULE

INDOMETHACIN CAPSULE contains the active ingredient Indomethacin, which belongs to a class of medications known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It is available in capsule form for oral administration. Indomethacin works by reducing the production of prostaglandins, substances in the body that cause inflammation, pain, and fever.

Uses:

INDOMETHACIN CAPSULE is prescribed for various medical conditions, including:

1. Pain Relief: It is used to relieve mild to moderate pain associated with conditions such as arthritis, gout, bursitis, tendonitis, and menstrual cramps.
2. Inflammation: Indomethacin helps reduce inflammation and swelling caused by inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis.
3. Fever Reduction: It may be used to lower fever in patients with fever due to various causes.

Side Effects:

While INDOMETHACIN CAPSULE is generally safe when used as directed, it may cause side effects in some individuals, including:

1. Stomach Upset: Common gastrointestinal side effects may include nausea, vomiting, indigestion, abdominal pain, and diarrhea.
2. Gastrointestinal Ulcers and Bleeding: Long-term use of NSAIDs like Indomethacin may increase the risk of stomach ulcers, bleeding, and perforation.
3. Cardiovascular Effects: NSAIDs, including Indomethacin, may increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, or blood clotting disorders, especially with long-term use or in patients with preexisting cardiovascular conditions.
4. Kidney Damage: Prolonged use of NSAIDs may lead to kidney damage or kidney function impairment.
5. Allergic Reactions: Rarely, individuals may experience allergic reactions such as skin rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.

It is important to use Indomethacin under the supervision of a healthcare professional and to report any side effects promptly.

Precautions:

Before using INDOMETHACIN CAPSULE, consider the following precautions:

1. Medical Conditions: Inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, including gastrointestinal disorders, cardiovascular diseases, kidney problems, asthma, or allergies.
2. Drug Interactions: Indomethacin may interact with certain medications, including other NSAIDs, blood thinners, corticosteroids, and antihypertensive drugs. Consult your doctor or pharmacist before combining medications.
3. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Avoid using Indomethacin during late pregnancy, as it may harm the unborn baby. It should be used cautiously during early pregnancy and breastfeeding under medical supervision.

When Not to Use:

Avoid using INDOMETHACIN CAPSULE if:

1. Allergic Reaction: You have a known allergy to Indomethacin or any other ingredients in the capsules.
2. Severe Asthma: Indomethacin is contraindicated in patients with a history of severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) to aspirin or other NSAIDs, as it may precipitate asthma attacks.

FAQ:

1. How should I take INDOMETHACIN CAPSULE?
   • Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Take the capsules with a full glass of water and with food or milk to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
2. Can INDOMETHACIN CAPSULE be used for headaches?
   • Indomethacin is not typically used for headaches unless they are related to inflammatory conditions such as arthritis or migraine headaches.
3. How long can I use INDOMETHACIN CAPSULE?
   • The duration of treatment with Indomethacin depends on the condition being treated and the response to therapy. Use the medication for the shortest duration necessary to achieve symptom relief and follow your doctor’s recommendations.
4. Can I take INDOMETHACIN CAPSULE with other pain relievers?
   • Avoid using other NSAIDs or pain relievers while taking Indomethacin unless directed by your healthcare provider. Combining NSAIDs may increase the risk of side effects and complications.
5. What should I do if I miss a dose of INDOMETHACIN CAPSULE?
   • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.