Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet is a combination medication containing two active ingredients, Sitagliptin & Metformin. Sitagliptin belongs to the class of drugs known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, while Metformin is a biguanide-type medication. It is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus by helping to control blood sugar levels.
Uses:
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet is prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps improve glycemic control by lowering blood sugar levels.
- Blood Sugar Control: This medication helps regulate blood sugar levels by increasing insulin release and decreasing glucose production in the liver.
- Combination Therapy: Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet may be used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications to achieve better blood sugar control.
Side Effects:
- Common side effects of Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet may include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, headache, and dizziness.
- Serious but rare side effects may include lactic acidosis (a buildup of lactic acid in the bloodstream), pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), and allergic reactions.
- It is important to seek medical attention if any side effects persist or worsen.
Precautions:
- Before using Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet, inform your doctor about any medical conditions you have, especially kidney or liver problems.
- Use caution when driving or operating machinery, as this medication may cause dizziness or drowsiness.
- Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
When Not to Use:
- Do not take Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet if you have severe kidney disease or metabolic acidosis.
- Avoid this medication if you are allergic to Sitagliptin, Metformin, or any other ingredients in the formulation.
- Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet is not recommended for use in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions):
- How should Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet be taken? Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet is usually taken once daily with a meal, or as directed by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
- Can Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)? Hypoglycemia may occur when taking Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet, especially when used in combination with other antidiabetic medications. Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly and discuss any symptoms of hypoglycemia with your doctor.
- Is Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet safe during pregnancy? It is not recommended to use Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet during pregnancy, as the safety of Sitagliptin and Metformin in pregnant women has not been established. Consult your doctor for alternative treatment options if you are pregnant or planning pregnancy.
- Can Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet be used in children? This medication is not recommended for use in children under 18 years of age, as its safety and efficacy have not been established in this population.
- What should I do if I miss a dose of Itaglip XR 50/500mg Tablet? If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
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