KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG contains the active ingredient Cephalexin, which belongs to the class of medications known as cephalosporin antibiotics. It is prescribed for the treatment of various bacterial infections caused by susceptible strains of bacteria. Cephalexin works by interfering with the formation of the bacterial cell wall, leading to the death of the bacteria.
Ingredient:
- Cephalexin: Cephalexin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is effective against a wide range of bacteria. It is commonly used to treat infections of the skin, respiratory tract, urinary tract, bones, and soft tissues.
Uses:
KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG is prescribed for the following purposes:
- Bacterial Infections: It is used to treat bacterial infections caused by susceptible strains of bacteria, including:
- Skin and soft tissue infections such as cellulitis, wound infections, and boils.
- Respiratory tract infections such as pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, and pneumonia.
- Urinary tract infections such as cystitis and pyelonephritis.
- Bone infections (osteomyelitis) and joint infections.
- Other bacterial infections as determined by a healthcare professional.
Dosage and Administration:
The dosage of KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG and the duration of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient’s age, weight, and renal function. It is typically taken orally with or without food, as directed by a healthcare professional. The capsules should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water.
Precautions:
Before using KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG, consider the following precautions:
- Allergies: Inform your healthcare provider of any known allergies to cephalosporin antibiotics, penicillin, or any other medications.
- Renal Impairment: Use caution when administering cephalexin to patients with impaired renal function, as dosage adjustments may be necessary based on creatinine clearance.
- Pseudomembranous Colitis: Cephalexin may cause pseudomembranous colitis, a severe intestinal condition characterized by diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever. Discontinue treatment and consult a doctor if symptoms of colitis occur.
- Drug Interactions: Cephalexin may interact with certain medications, including probenecid and drugs that affect renal function. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for potential drug interactions.
Side Effects:
While KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience side effects, including:
- Gastrointestinal Disturbances: Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
- Hypersensitivity Reactions: Rarely, cephalexin may cause allergic reactions such as skin rash, itching, hives, or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue. Seek medical attention if you experience signs of an allergic reaction.
- Superinfection: Prolonged use of antibiotics like cephalexin may lead to the growth of resistant bacteria or fungal infections. Monitor for signs of superinfection and consult a healthcare professional if necessary.
Storage:
Store KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep the capsules in the original packaging and out of reach of children.
FAQ:
- How long does it take for KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG to work?
- The onset of action and noticeable improvement in symptoms may vary depending on the type and severity of the infection. It is essential to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by a healthcare professional.
- Can KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG be taken with food?
- KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG can be taken with or without food. However, taking it with food may help reduce the risk of gastrointestinal upset.
- Is KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG safe during pregnancy?
- Cephalexin is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy when necessary, but it should be used with caution and under the supervision of a healthcare professional.
- Can KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG be used in children?
- KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG may be used in children under the supervision of a healthcare professional, who will determine the appropriate dosage based on the child’s age and weight.
- What should I do if I miss a dose of KEFLEX CAPSULE 500MG?
- If you miss a dose of cephalexin, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
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