Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet is a combination medication containing two active ingredients: Hydrochlorothiazide and Losartan. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic, while Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). This combination medication is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) by helping to lower blood pressure.
Uses:
Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet is prescribed for the following purposes:
- Hypertension: It helps to lower blood pressure by reducing the volume of water in the body (diuretic effect) and relaxing blood vessels (vasodilation).
Side Effects:
Common side effects associated with Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet may include:
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Fatigue or weakness
- Increased urination
- Electrolyte imbalances (e.g., low potassium levels)
- Headache
- Nausea or vomiting
These side effects are usually mild and transient. However, if they persist or worsen, inform your healthcare provider promptly.
Precautions:
Before taking Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet, consider the following precautions:
- Inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, including kidney disease, liver disease, diabetes, or electrolyte imbalances.
- Use caution when driving or operating machinery, especially during the initial period of treatment, as Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet may cause dizziness or drowsiness.
- Monitor blood pressure regularly and adhere to dietary and lifestyle recommendations provided by your healthcare provider.
- Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet, as it may potentiate the blood pressure-lowering effects of the medication.
When Not to Use:
Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet should not be used:
- In patients with a known hypersensitivity to Hydrochlorothiazide, Losartan, or any other components of the tablet.
- In pregnant women, especially during the second and third trimesters, as it may cause harm to the developing fetus.
FAQ:
- How does Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet work? Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet works by lowering blood pressure through its dual mechanism of action: Hydrochlorothiazide reduces blood volume by increasing urine production, while Losartan relaxes blood vessels, leading to vasodilation.
- When should Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet be taken? Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet is usually taken once daily, preferably in the morning, with or without food. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the timing and dosage of the medication.
- Can Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet cause dehydration? Hydrochlorothiazide, one of the components of Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet, may increase urine production and lead to dehydration if fluid intake is insufficient. Ensure adequate hydration while taking this medication.
- Is Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet safe during pregnancy? Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet is contraindicated during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters, due to the risk of fetal harm. Consult your healthcare provider for alternative treatment options if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
- Can Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet be used in elderly patients? Losanta DIU 50/12.5 tablet can be used in elderly patients under appropriate medical supervision. However, dosage adjustments may be necessary based on individual patient characteristics and response to treatment.
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