Valiant-M 50/1000mg Tablet is a combination medication that contains two active ingredients: Vildagliptin & Metformin. Vildagliptin is classified as a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, while Metformin is a biguanide antidiabetic agent. This medication is formulated to assist in managing blood sugar levels in individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Uses:
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Valiant-M 50/1000mg Tablet is primarily prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. By combining Vildagliptin and Metformin, this medication helps to control blood sugar levels by increasing insulin production and reducing glucose production by the liver. It is used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes diet, exercise, and other antidiabetic medications.
Side Effects:
As with any medication, Valiant-M 50/1000mg Tablet may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects associated with Vildagliptin and Metformin include:
- Nausea and Vomiting: Some patients may experience nausea and vomiting, especially during the initial stages of treatment. Taking the medication with food can help reduce these symptoms.
- Diarrhea: Diarrhea is a common side effect of Metformin and may occur in some individuals. Maintaining proper hydration and dietary adjustments can help alleviate this symptom.
- Abdominal Discomfort: Patients may experience abdominal discomfort, bloating, or cramping. These symptoms are usually mild and transient.
- Hypoglycemia: Valiant-M 50/1000mg Tablet may lower blood sugar levels, leading to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Patients should be educated about the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia and instructed on appropriate management strategies.
Precautions:
- Kidney Function: Patients with impaired kidney function should use Valiant-M 50/1000mg Tablet with caution, as Metformin is primarily excreted through the kidneys. Dosage adjustments may be necessary to prevent the accumulation of Metformin and reduce the risk of lactic acidosis.
- Liver Function: Individuals with liver impairment should be monitored closely while taking this medication, as both Vildagliptin and Metformin may affect liver function.
- Hypoglycemia: Patients should be cautious when combining Valiant-M 50/1000mg Tablet with other antidiabetic medications that can further lower blood sugar levels, as this may increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: The safety of Valiant-M 50/1000mg Tablet during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider before using this medication.
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