MYTEKA 10MG TABLET

MYTEKA 10MG TABLET is a prescription medication containing Montelukast Sodium, which belongs to a class of drugs called leukotriene receptor antagonists. Montelukast works by blocking the action of leukotrienes, which are chemicals in the body that cause inflammation, bronchoconstriction (tightening of airways), and mucus production in the lungs. This makes MYTEKA an effective treatment for conditions that involve airway inflammation, such as asthma and allergic rhinitis.

MYTEKA is primarily used to manage asthma and relieve symptoms of allergic rhinitis (hay fever). By preventing the effects of leukotrienes, MYTEKA helps reduce the frequency and severity of asthma attacks and improves respiratory function in individuals with asthma. It also alleviates allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, and nasal congestion.

Uses:

1. Asthma Management:
   • Prevention and chronic treatment: MYTEKA is used as a maintenance therapy for the treatment of asthma in both adults and children aged 15 years and older. It helps to reduce inflammation in the airways, decrease asthma attacks, and improve lung function.
   • Prevention of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB): MYTEKA can help prevent asthma symptoms triggered by exercise, though it is not intended for immediate relief during an asthma attack.
2. Allergic Rhinitis:
   • MYTEKA is also used for the management of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis, which is inflammation of the nasal airways caused by allergens like pollen, dust, and pet dander. It helps relieve nasal symptoms like sneezing, itching, and congestion.

Side Effects:

Like all medications, MYTEKA may cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common and less severe side effects include:

• Headache: A common side effect, particularly in the first few days of treatment.
• Stomach issues: Nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, or indigestion.
• Fatigue and dizziness: These symptoms may occur as your body adjusts to the medication.
• Upper respiratory symptoms: Cold-like symptoms such as cough, sore throat, or nasal congestion.
• Sleep disturbances: Some users may experience vivid dreams or trouble sleeping.

Serious Side Effects (rare):

• Mood changes: There have been rare reports of mood swings, depression, anxiety, and aggressive behavior. If you experience any mental health changes or feel suicidal, seek medical attention immediately.
• Allergic reactions: Although rare, some individuals may experience an allergic reaction to MYTEKA, which can include skin rashes, itching, or swelling, especially of the face, lips, or tongue.
• Liver issues: Signs of liver problems, such as jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), dark urine, or unexplained fatigue, require prompt medical attention.

Precautions:

1. Allergy to Montelukast: Do not use MYTEKA if you have a known allergy to Montelukast or any of the inactive ingredients in the medication.
2. Mental health considerations: Patients with a history of depression, anxiety, or other mood disorders should be closely monitored while using MYTEKA, as the drug may occasionally trigger mood swings or other psychological symptoms.
3. Liver disease: Use MYTEKA with caution in patients with liver disease. Liver function should be monitored during treatment if there is a history of liver problems.
4. Pregnancy and breastfeeding: MYTEKA is categorized as a Category B drug during pregnancy, meaning that studies on animals have not shown any harm to the fetus, but its safety in pregnant women has not been fully established. It should only be used during pregnancy if absolutely necessary. Montelukast is excreted in breast milk, so consult your doctor before taking MYTEKA while breastfeeding.
5. Drug interactions: Montelukast may interact with certain other medications, including phenobarbital, phenytoin, and rifampicin, which can affect how MYTEKA works. Always inform your doctor of any other medications, including over-the-counter drugs or herbal supplements, that you are taking.
6. Discontinuation: If you are taking MYTEKA to manage asthma, do not stop the medication suddenly, as it may increase the risk of asthma attacks. Always consult your healthcare provider before stopping or changing the dose.

Dosage:

• Adults and adolescents (15 years and older): The usual recommended dose is 10 mg once daily, taken in the evening, regardless of food intake.
• Children (6-14 years): The typical dose for children is 5 mg once daily, usually taken in the evening.
• Children (2-5 years): The usual dose is 4 mg once daily, also typically taken in the evening.

It is important to follow your healthcare provider’s dosage instructions exactly. Do not take more or less than prescribed.

FAQ:

1. Can MYTEKA be used for acute asthma attacks?
   • No, MYTEKA is not intended for the immediate relief of asthma attacks. It is a maintenance medication used to prevent asthma symptoms and improve long-term control of the condition. You will need a fast-acting inhaler (such as albuterol) for acute asthma attacks.
2. Can I take MYTEKA with other asthma medications?
   • Yes, MYTEKA is often used in combination with other asthma treatments, such as inhaled corticosteroids or bronchodilators, to better control asthma symptoms. However, always consult your doctor before combining medications.
3. How long will it take for MYTEKA to start working?
   • Some patients may begin to experience improvement within a few days of starting MYTEKA, but it may take several weeks to feel the full benefit, especially for asthma control.
4. Is MYTEKA safe to take long-term?
   • MYTEKA is generally considered safe for long-term use when prescribed appropriately. Your healthcare provider will monitor your condition to ensure it continues to be effective and safe for you.
5. What should I do if I miss a dose of MYTEKA?
   • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed dose.
6. Can MYTEKA cause weight gain?
   • Weight gain is not a common side effect of MYTEKA. In fact, some patients may experience weight loss or no change in weight while taking the medication. If you notice significant weight changes, discuss them with your doctor.