Pirexen 20mg Tablet is a medication containing piroxicam and cyclodextrin. Piroxicam belongs to the class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), while cyclodextrin acts as a solubilizing agent to enhance the absorption of piroxicam.
Key Ingredients:
- Piroxicam: Piroxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to reduce pain, inflammation, and swelling caused by various conditions such as arthritis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout.
- Cyclodextrin: Cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide that forms complexes with piroxicam to improve its solubility and bioavailability, enhancing its therapeutic effects.
Uses:
Pirexen 20mg Tablet is indicated for the treatment of the following conditions:
- Pain: It helps relieve mild to moderate pain, including musculoskeletal pain, joint pain, and dental pain.
- Inflammation: Piroxicam reduces inflammation associated with conditions like arthritis, allowing for improved mobility and function.
- Rheumatic Disorders: It is used to manage rheumatic disorders such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis, helping alleviate symptoms such as pain and stiffness.
Directions for Use:
Take Pirexen 20mg Tablet orally with or without food, as directed by your healthcare provider. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on your medical condition and response to therapy. Do not exceed the recommended dosage without consulting your doctor.
Precautions:
- Inform your doctor about any medical conditions you have, especially a history of gastrointestinal bleeding, ulcers, or kidney problems.
- Use caution if you have asthma, as NSAIDs like piroxicam may exacerbate asthma symptoms.
- Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Pirexen 20mg Tablet, as it may increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
- Monitor for signs of gastrointestinal bleeding or ulceration, such as black, tarry stools or abdominal pain, and seek medical attention if these symptoms occur.
- Piroxicam should be used with caution in elderly patients, as they may be more susceptible to adverse effects such as gastrointestinal bleeding and renal impairment.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
- How does Pirexen 20mg Tablet work? Piroxicam works by inhibiting the activity of enzymes called cyclooxygenases (COX enzymes), which are involved in the production of prostaglandins, substances that promote inflammation, pain, and fever. By blocking prostaglandin synthesis, piroxicam reduces inflammation and pain.
- What are the common side effects of Pirexen 20mg Tablet? Common side effects may include gastrointestinal upset (such as indigestion, heartburn, or nausea), headache, dizziness, and skin rash. Contact your doctor if these side effects persist or worsen.
- Can Pirexen 20mg Tablet be taken for long-term use? Piroxicam should be used at the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary to control symptoms. Long-term use may increase the risk of adverse effects, particularly gastrointestinal bleeding and ulceration. Regular monitoring is essential for patients on long-term therapy.
- Is Pirexen 20mg Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding? Piroxicam is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, as it may harm the fetus and cause complications during delivery. It is also not recommended during breastfeeding, as it may pass into breast milk and harm the nursing infant.
- Can Pirexen 20mg Tablet be taken with other medications? Piroxicam may interact with certain medications, including other NSAIDs, anticoagulants (blood thinners), and certain diuretics. Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
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