Flocard 10mg Tablet

Flocard 10mg Tablet contains the active ingredient nicorandil. It is a medication used to treat certain heart conditions, including angina pectoris. Nicorandil is classified as a vasodilator and antianginal agent, working by dilating blood vessels to improve blood flow and relieve symptoms of angina.

Active Ingredient:

• Nicorandil: Nicorandil works through two mechanisms: it relaxes and dilates the blood vessels (arteries and veins), reducing the workload on the heart and increasing blood flow to the heart muscle. Additionally, nicorandil also has a direct effect on the heart muscle cells, potentially reducing the frequency and severity of angina episodes.

Uses:

Flocard 10mg Tablet is primarily indicated for the treatment of angina pectoris, a condition characterized by chest pain or discomfort caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. By dilating blood vessels and improving blood flow, nicorandil helps alleviate symptoms of angina and may reduce the frequency of angina attacks.

Mechanism of Action:

Nicorandil exerts its therapeutic effects through two main mechanisms:

1. Vasodilation: Nicorandil activates ATP-sensitive potassium channels in smooth muscle cells of blood vessels, leading to relaxation and dilation of both arteries and veins. This vasodilatory effect reduces peripheral resistance and increases coronary blood flow.
2. Direct effect on the heart: Nicorandil may also have a direct effect on heart muscle cells, potentially reducing myocardial oxygen demand and improving myocardial perfusion, which contributes to its antianginal properties.

Administration:

Flocard 10mg Tablet is typically administered orally, with or without food, as directed by a healthcare professional. The dosage may vary depending on the individual’s condition, response to treatment, and other factors. Patients should adhere to the dosage instructions provided by their healthcare provider.

Side Effects:

Common side effects associated with Flocard 10mg Tablet may include:

• Headache
• Dizziness
• Flushing
• Nausea
• Hypotension (low blood pressure)
• Palpitations
• Gastrointestinal disturbances
• Skin reactions

Precautions:

Before using Flocard 10mg Tablet, patients should consider the following precautions:

• Inform healthcare providers of any known allergies to nicorandil or other medications.
• Use caution in patients with hypotension, heart failure, or kidney problems.
• Avoid sudden discontinuation of nicorandil, as it may lead to rebound angina or worsening of symptoms.
• Monitor blood pressure regularly during treatment, especially at the initiation of therapy or dosage adjustments.
• Inform healthcare providers of any other medications, supplements, or herbal products being taken, as they may interact with nicorandil.