Xiga 10mg Tablet is a medication containing dapagliflozin, a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. This drug works by inhibiting SGLT2 in the kidneys, thereby reducing glucose reabsorption and promoting the excretion of excess glucose through urine, leading to lower blood glucose levels.
Uses:
Xiga 10mg Tablet is primarily prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps control blood sugar levels in patients with this condition, either alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications. Controlling blood sugar levels can prevent complications associated with diabetes such as kidney damage, nerve problems, and vision impairment.
Side Effects:
While Xiga 10mg Tablet is generally well-tolerated, it may cause some side effects in some individuals. Common side effects may include:
- Genital yeast infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Increased urination
- Dehydration
- Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels) when used in combination with other antidiabetic drugs
- Increased cholesterol levels
- Increased risk of urinary tract infections and genital infections
- Increased thirst
- Fatigue
Precautions:
- It’s important to monitor blood sugar levels regularly while taking Xiga 10mg Tablet to ensure they are within the target range.
- Patients should stay hydrated and avoid excessive alcohol intake to prevent dehydration.
- This medication may increase the risk of urinary tract and genital infections, so proper hygiene practices should be maintained.
- Patients with a history of ketoacidosis, kidney problems, or liver disease should use this medication with caution.
- Xiga 10mg Tablet should be used with caution in elderly patients, as they may be more susceptible to dehydration.
When Not to Use:
Xiga 10mg Tablet should not be used in the following conditions:
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- Severe kidney impairment (with or without dialysis)
- Hypersensitivity to dapagliflozin or any other ingredients present in the formulation
FAQs:
- How long does it take for Xiga 10mg Tablet to start working?
- Xiga 10mg Tablet typically starts working within a few days of starting treatment. However, its full effect may take several weeks to be seen.
- Can Xiga 10mg Tablet cause weight loss?
- Some patients may experience weight loss while taking Xiga 10mg Tablet, primarily due to the excretion of excess glucose in the urine. However, weight loss is not a guaranteed effect for everyone.
- Can Xiga 10mg Tablet be taken during pregnancy?
- The safety of Xiga 10mg Tablet during pregnancy has not been established, and it is generally not recommended for use in pregnant women unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Pregnant women should consult their healthcare provider before using this medication.
- What should I do if I miss a dose of Xiga 10mg Tablet?
- If you miss a dose of Xiga 10mg Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
- Can I drink alcohol while taking Xiga 10mg Tablet?
- Alcohol consumption should be limited while taking Xiga 10mg Tablet, as it may increase the risk of dehydration and other side effects. It’s best to consult your healthcare provider regarding alcohol consumption while on this medication.
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