Inosita Plus Xr 100/1000mg tablet

Inosita Plus XR 100/1000mg Tablet is a combination medication that contains two active ingredients: Sitagliptin and Metformin. Sitagliptin belongs to the class of medications known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, while Metformin is a biguanide antidiabetic agent. This medication is prescribed for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults.

Ingredients:

• Sitagliptin: Sitagliptin works by increasing the levels of incretin hormones in the body, which stimulate the release of insulin and inhibit the production of glucose by the liver.
• Metformin: Metformin reduces the amount of sugar produced by the liver and improves insulin sensitivity, thereby helping to lower blood sugar levels.

Uses:

• Control of blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Enhancement of insulin release and reduction of glucose production in the liver (Metformin)
• Increase in incretin hormone levels, leading to improved glycemic control (Sitagliptin)
• Reduction of postprandial and fasting blood sugar levels

Dosage and Administration:

Take Inosita Plus XR 100/1000mg Tablet orally, once daily with a meal or as directed by your healthcare provider. Swallow the tablet whole without crushing or chewing to ensure the extended-release formulation works properly.

Side Effects:

Common side effects of Inosita Plus XR 100/1000mg Tablet may include:

• Nausea or vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Stomach upset or abdominal discomfort
• Headache
• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) when used with other antidiabetic medications

Report any persistent or severe side effects to your healthcare provider.

Precautions:

• Inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are taking before starting Inosita Plus XR 100/1000mg Tablet.
• Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function may be necessary during treatment with this medication.
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking Inosita Plus XR 100/1000mg Tablet, as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis.

When Not to Use:

Do not use Inosita Plus XR 100/1000mg Tablet in the following cases:

• Hypersensitivity or allergy to Sitagliptin, Metformin, or any other components of the tablet
• Severe kidney impairment (creatinine clearance <30 mL/min)
• Diabetic ketoacidosis (a severe complication of diabetes)

FAQs:

1. How does Inosita Plus XR 100/1000mg Tablet work? Sitagliptin increases insulin release and decreases glucose production in the liver, while Metformin reduces sugar absorption from the intestines and improves insulin sensitivity.
2. Can Inosita Plus XR 100/1000mg Tablet be crushed or chewed? No, it is essential to swallow the tablet whole to ensure the extended-release formulation works properly.
3. Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Inosita Plus XR 100/1000mg Tablet? Follow a balanced diet as recommended by your healthcare provider to help manage blood sugar levels effectively.
4. What should I do if I miss a dose of Inosita Plus XR 100/1000mg Tablet? If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
5. Can Inosita Plus XR 100/1000mg Tablet be taken during pregnancy? It is advisable to consult a healthcare provider before using this medication during pregnancy, as the benefits and risks need to be carefully evaluated.